Ultimate Bartending Guide
Spirits & Liqueurs
Vodka
A generally neutral base spirit used in everything from the Moscow Mule to the Cosmopolitan.
Gin
Juniper-led spirit central to the Martini, Negroni, Gin Fizz and many other classics.
Rum
A cane-based family ranging from light styles to rich aged and dark rums.
Tequila & mezcal
Agave spirits with distinct production traditions and flavor profiles; tequila anchors drinks such as the Margarita and Paloma.
Whiskey
A broad family including bourbon, rye, Scotch and Irish whiskey, each with its own character.
Brandy
Distilled from wine or other fermented fruit; Cognac is a famous grape-brandy category.
Liqueurs
Sweetened, flavored spirits used as modifiers. Common families include orange, coffee, herbal, nut and fruit liqueurs.